The Minister for Health, Kwabena Mintah Akandoh, has outlined the scope and vision of Ghana’s Free Primary Healthcare Policy, describing it as a major step toward expanding access to basic health services.
Speaking at the Government Accountability Series on Monday, April 13, the Minister stated, “Free Primary Health Care is a Government policy that guarantees that every Ghanaian can access a defined package of essential primary health care services free at PHC level.”
He emphasised that the policy is not just about policy direction but practical impact on citizens’ lives, adding, “Ultimately, ladies and gentlemen, this is not just about policy. It is about whether a Ghanaian can access care early, easily, and without worrying about cost.”
According to the Minister, the policy will be delivered through CHPS compounds, health centres and polyclinics nationwide, with a strong focus on prevention, early detection and treatment of common conditions.
He acknowledged existing challenges in the system, particularly financial barriers and delayed care-seeking behaviour among citizens, warning, “When people have to pay, they delay. They wait. They try to manage symptoms at home. And by the time they come to the facility, the condition has often worsened.”
The Minister explained that the policy seeks to address these gaps by ensuring that preventive, promotive and curative services are provided at no cost at the primary level.
He stressed that the initiative marks a shift in the country’s healthcare approach, adding, What is changing is that care will no longer depend on when you become seriously ill. Instead, care begins earlier.”
Mr. Akandoh further assured that the policy has been carefully designed and will be implemented in phases to ensure sustainability and effectiveness across the country.
